Front | Back |
Traditional System
|
Economy dominated by methods and techniques that have strong social support even though they may be old-fashioned or out of date. My country is traditional, where the people barter things such as chicken and eggs to exchange goods. |
Specialization
|
Concentrating on one area of work. My specialization is building and fixing things. |
Investment
|
When you buy something and get money in return. I loaned money to my friend, and he payed me more money than I would have originally made. |
Entrepreneur
|
Someone who organizes a business. I am an Entrepreneur because I started the business Coke. |
Market System
|
Economic system that relies upon markets to allocate resources and determine prices. There is not one true market economy, since no countries have 100% free enterprise. |
|
economic interdependence
Definition
Characteristic of a society (and increasingly that of the world) with
|
Quota
|
A limit of the amount of goods that can be traded. There is a quota on the amount of oil that can be imported from Saudi Arabia. |
Tariff
|
A tax on imported goods. The tariff for rice imported from Australia is 5%. |
Human Capital
|
The talents and capabilities that individuals contribute to the process of production. You go to college to gain human capital. |
Mixed Economy
|
An economic system that combines private and state enterprises Most nations have a mixed economy. |
Gross Domestic Product
|
A measure of the economic production of a particular territory in financial capital terms over a specific time period
The GDP for the US is $14.3 trillion. |
Embargo
|
When a country ends all trade with another country.
China has placed an embargo on the US, so we can no longer trade with them. |
Trade Barriers
|
A trade barrier is a general term that describes any government policy or regulation that restricts international trade.
Quota, embargo and tariff, are all trade barriers. |
Command System
|
Economic system in which the government owns the land, resources, and means of production and makes all economic decisions.
I cannot start my own business because my country is a command economy. |
Interdependence
|
A country relying on another country for goods, resources, or services.
The US has interdependence on China for goods. |