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When governement spending exceeds government revenues during a given period of time
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Budget deficit exists
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What is the effect of deficit spending on interest rates
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Interest rates rise
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An individual who desires the most liquid asset possible will hold
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Currency
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A corporate bond is not as liquid as cash because the bond
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Cannot be converted to purchasing power either until it matures or is sold to another investor
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When the price level goes up, the purchasing power of the dollar
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Falls
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Which of the following is included in M2
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Money market deposit accounts and small denomination certificates of deposit
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Which of the following is NOT a function of the fed?
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Lending funds to credit worhy private firms
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The legal reserves of a commercial bank include
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Certificates of deposites issued by the bank and vault cash
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Given a required reserve ratio of 20 percent, a commercial bank, that has received a new deposit of%100 can make additional loans of
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$80
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A bank has a withdrawal of $1,000. if the bank initially had no excess reserves and if there is a 15 percent reserve requirement
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It must reduce its loands and security holdings by $850
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If the fed wants to reduce reserves in the banking system, it will most likely
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Sell government securities in the open market
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Other things being equal, if the required reserve ratios is raised from 10 percent to 20 percent
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Maximum potential value of the money multiplier falls from 10 to 5
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When the required reserve ratio is 20 percent, a fed open market sale of $500,000 in bonds can ultimately lead to a maximum potential reduction in the money supply of
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$2,500,000
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If a bank needs to borrow reserves on an overnight basis and it does not want to borrow from the fed, it will most likely turn to
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The federal funds market
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If the FDIC elimminated its insurance program for deposits, then
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Individual depositors would have more incentive to ascertain the soundness and solvency of the bank
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