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Economics
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Social science concerned with the way society chooses to employ its limited resources which have alternative uses to produce goods and services for present and future consumers
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Resources
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Things used in production
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Consume/Consumer
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To take in or obtain
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Goods/Services
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Physical objects used to satisfy wants and needs/Work or labor that is performed for someone else's benefit
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Capitalism
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Free market
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Democracy
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People's government
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Meritocracy
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System based on deeds
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Opportunity Cost
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Cost of the next best choice
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Trade-Offs
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Alternatives that must be given up when one is chosen rather than another
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Scarcity
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Fundamental economic problem
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Needs
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Requirements to live
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Wants
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Way of expressing or communicating a need
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Factors of Production
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The "what?", "where?", "who?", and "how?" in production
(Land, Labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurship) |
Land
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Natural resources
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Labor
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Workers and their skills and abilities
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