Front | Back |
What is medicaid?
|
Healthcare for low income Americans funded by Federal and State tax dollars; administered at the state level.
|
What is medicare?
|
Healthcare for 65 years old and older. Federally funded.
|
What is the Heatlh Maintenance Organization Act?
|
Firms with 25 or more employees must provide HMO options (list of private health clinics that a sick employee can visit)
|
What kind of physicians do employees normally choose under the HMO act?
|
A primary care physician (PCP) who then refers the mto a specialist (if needed)
|
What percentage of GDP does Canada roughly spend on healthcare?
|
10%
|
What is macroeconomics?
|
Study of broad trends and aggregate performance of the national economy and the global economy.
|
What is nominal gross domestic product (GDP)?
|
The total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in one year (not adjusted for inflation)
|
What is gross national product (GNP)
|
Abandoned by Canada in 1986, the total market value of all final goods/services produced only by Canadian-owned factors of production both in Canada and in other countries. Production in Canada by foreign owned factors of production were excluded from Canada's GNP.
|
What is Real Gross Domestic Product?
|
Nominal GDP with the effect of inflation removed
|
What does Statistics Canada use to factor in inflation?
|
Canada abandoned teh GDP Deflator method in 2001 and began using the Chain Fisher Volume Index to remove the ffects of inflation every quarter (3 months)
|
What is the formula for Real GDP?
|
Real GDP = nominal GDP/GDP inflator x 100
|
What are intermediate goods? Are the market value of these goods included?
|
Goods produced by a firm and sold to another firm to be used as a component in a finished good. The market value of these goods is not included in GDP because ti is built into the market value of the final/good service.
- Prevents double counting
|
What are two ways of calcualting GDP?
|
Expenditure Approach
Income Approach
|
What is the expenditure approach?
|
Add up the total spent on final goods/services in one year in a country
|
What is the income approach?
|
Add up all the income that is earned by the different factors of production (wages, rent, interest, profit) used to produce the final goods/services.
|