Front | Back |
P wave to beginning of QRS complex. Normal is 0.12 to .20 sec (3-4boxes)
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PR Interval
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End of PR Interval to end of S wave. Normal is .08 to .12 sec (2-3boxes) Ventricular Depolarization
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QRS complex
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Fist negative deflcetion. Abnormal if greater than 1 small box.Greater than 1/3 the amplitude of the QRS complex. Greater than 1/4th of R wave
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Q Wave
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Repolarization of ventricles.
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T Wave
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Represents time of ventricular activity including both repolarization and depolarization. Measured from beginning of QRS complex to end of T wave. Normal is .36 to .44 (9-11 small boxes)
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QT interval
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Begins at the end of S point and ends at the beginning of the T wave. Represents early part of vent repolarization
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ST segment
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Contraction of the heart- blood is propelled into pulmonary artery; aorta
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Systole
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Phase of cardiac cycle atria and ventricles relax blood fills chambers
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Diastole
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Force exerted by the blood on the walls of ventricles at the end of distole
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Preload
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Pressure or resistance against which the ventricles must pump to eject blood
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Afterload
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Cardiac cells can not be stimulated to conduct an electrical impulse
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Absolute refractory period
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Corresponds with the downslope of the T wave cardiac cells can be stimulated to depolarize if the stiumulus is strong enough
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Relative Refractory Period
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Movement of Ions across a cell membrane electrical event expected to result in a contraction
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Depolarization
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Less than 20 bpm dying heart
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Agonal
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Dysrythmia originating in the Ventricle with a rate between 41 and 100
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Accelerated
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