Front | Back |
What part of the cell is DNA found in?
|
Nucleus
|
Does DNA ever leave the nucleus?
|
NO
|
What does DNA stand for? (DEOX)
|
Deoxyribonucleic acid
|
What does DNA look like?
|
It looks like a double helix shape.
|
What is the DNA ladder made of? 3 parts.
|
Sugars, Nitrogen base, and phosphates.
|
In DNA, adenine always pairs with _____ and cytosine always pairs with _____.
|
Blank one: Thymine
Blank two: Guanine |
In RNA, adenine always pairs with _____ and cytosine always pairs with _____.
|
Blank one: Uracil
Blank two: Guanine |
What happens in replication?
|
DNA is replicated or copied.
|
Where does replication always happen?
|
Inside the nucleus
|
Three nucleotides of mRNA in a triplet is called a ____.
|
Codon
|
Three nucleotides of tRNA in a triplet is called an _____.
|
Anti-codon
|
What happens in transcription?
|
The process of transcribing genetic info.
|
What is translation?
|
Genetic code is used to produce a polypeptide chain
|
What are the building blocks of proteins?
|
Amino acids
|
What is this? |
An enzyme of course!
|