Csc Ch. 4-6

Discovering c omputers

89 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The physical material on which a computer keeps data, instructions, and information,
Storage media or secondary storage
The number of bytes a storage medium can hold
Capacity
The computer hardware that records and or retrieves items to and from storage media
Storage device
The process of transfering data from memory FROM MEMEORY TO StORAGE MEDIUM
Writing
The process of transfering the itmes from a storage to memory
Reading
Measure the amount of time it takes a storage device to locate an item on a storage medium
Access time
A storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular plates that use magnetic particles to store data instrucstions and info
Hard disck
Alignes the magnetic particles horizontally around the surfae of the disk
Longitudinal recording
Hard disks align the magnetic particles vertically or perpindicular to the disk surface making much greater storage capacities.
Perpindicular recording
A narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk
Track
The verticle section of a track that passes through all platters
Cylinder
How does a hard disk work?
Movement of head acuator and motor. motor spins the platters. read/write heads determine the location of the data. head acuator positions arms over the correct location.
A duplicate of a file on a seperate storage medium that is used for just in case
Back up
A group of 2 or more integrated hard disks
Redundant array of independent disks. raid
A server connected to a network with the sole purpose of providing storage
Network attached storage