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The physical material on which a computer keeps data, instructions, and information,
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Storage media or secondary storage
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The number of bytes a storage medium can hold
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Capacity
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The computer hardware that records and or retrieves items to and from storage media
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Storage device
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The process of transfering data from memory FROM MEMEORY TO StORAGE MEDIUM
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Writing
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The process of transfering the itmes from a storage to memory
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Reading
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Measure the amount of time it takes a storage device to locate an item on a storage medium
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Access time
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A storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular plates that use magnetic particles to store data instrucstions and info
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Hard disck
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Alignes the magnetic particles horizontally around the surfae of the disk
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Longitudinal recording
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Hard disks align the magnetic particles vertically or perpindicular to the disk surface making much greater storage capacities.
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Perpindicular recording
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A narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk
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Track
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The verticle section of a track that passes through all platters
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Cylinder
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How does a hard disk work?
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Movement of head acuator and motor. motor spins the platters. read/write heads determine the location of the data. head acuator positions arms over the correct location.
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A duplicate of a file on a seperate storage medium that is used for just in case
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Back up
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A group of 2 or more integrated hard disks
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Redundant array of independent disks. raid
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A server connected to a network with the sole purpose of providing storage
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Network attached storage
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