CPCU 556: Chapter 3: Annuities

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Annuity
A type of life insurance policy or contract that makes periodic payment to the recipient for a fixed period or for life in exchange for a specified premium.
Contract
A legally enforceable agreement between two or more parties in which each party makes some promise to the other.
Annuitant
The person insured under the annuity
Immediate annuity
An annuity contract bought with a single payment and with a specified payout plan that starts right away.
Deferred annuity
An annuity with an accumulation period that usually lasts a number of years.
Annuity starting date
The date in a deferred annuiy contract when periodic payments, based on the anuitiy's cash value are scheduled to begin.
Annuitization period
The period of time, sometimes referred to as the distribution period, during which a deferred annuity's cash value is systematically liquidated through periodic payments.
Accumulation period
The period during which a deferred annuity's cash value is accumulated for eventual liquidation in period payments during the annuitization period.
Fixed premium annuity
An annuity that is purchased over time, usually with fixed equal premiums paid in monthly or annual installments.
Flexible premium deferred annuity (FPDA)
An annuity with no predetermined premium amount or required premium frequency.
Fixed annuity
An annuity contract under which the issuing insurer guarantees interest at a rate no less than that specified in the contract and guarantees the cash value of the contract under loss.
Current interest rate
The interest rate, excess of any guaranteed interest rate, at which an insurer credits interest under its interest-bearing insurance products.
Variable annuity
An annuity contract whose value fluctuates with that of an underlying securities portfolio or another index of performance.
Qualified annuity
An annuity that is used as a funding vehicle in a qualified plan, such as an individual retirement account, a tax-sheltered annuity, or a 401(k) plan.
Separate acount
An annuity payment sponsored by life insurance companies in which the payoff is linked to the assets in which policy premium is invested.