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Para-verbal
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Pitch , tone of voice to convey message.
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Micro-skills
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Greeting and observing, empathy, attending, listening paraphrasing, reflecting feelings, reflection of content and feelings, questions, summarising
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What are the 3 types of empathy?
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Subtractive, basic , additive
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Attending
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Focusing full physical and psychological attention on client.
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Reflecting feelings means...
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Subtractive empathy
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When counsellor distorts or misunderstands client
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Additive empathy
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Reflection of content and feelings
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What are the three stages of counselling
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Micro mezzo macro
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Generalist counselling
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Counselling a full range of areas ie grief, substance abuse, relationship counselling
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Micro level of counselling means
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focus is on client's personality, motivation emotions
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Mezzo level of counselling
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Middle. focus on clients networks ie family , work friends etc
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Macro level of counselling
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environment) focus on how society impacts clients through politics prejudice, education economy or social institutions.
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Describe beginning part of counselling
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Describe middle part of counselling
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