Computer Science Illuminated Chapter 8 Key Terms Flashcards

Learn, study, and revise for the Computer Science Illuminated Chapter 8 Key Terms with the Flashcards quizzes. Learn key terms, words, definitions, and much more with our flashcard quizzes. Attempt these simple quizzes with ease and grow.

21 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Abstract data type (ADT)
A container whose properties (data and operations) are specified independently of any particular implementation
Adjacent Vertices
Two vertices that are connected by an edge
Arguments
1) The identifiers listed in parenthesis on the subprogram call2) Sometimes called actual parameters
Binary Tree
An abstract composite structure with a unique starting node called the root, in which each node is capable of two child nodes, and in which a unique path exists from the root to every other node
Containers
Objects whose role is to hold and manipulate other objects
Data Structure
The implementation of a composite data field in an abstract data type
Directed graph (digraph)
A graph in which each edge is directed from one vertex to another (or the same) vertex
Edge (arc)
A pair of vertices representing a connection between two nodes in a graph
Graph
A data structure that consists of a set of nodes and a set of edges that relate the nodes to each other
Leaf Node
A tree node that has no children
Linked structure
An implementation of a container where the items are stored together with information on where the next item can be found
Parameters
1) The identifiers listed in parenthesis beside the subprogram name2) Sometimes called formal parameters
Path
1) A text designation of the location of a file or subdirectory in a file system2) A sequence of vertices that connects two nodes in a graph
Reference Parameter
A parameter that expects the address of its argument to be passed by the calling unit (put on the message board)
Root
The unique starting node in a tree