Computer Science GCSE Flashcards

Learn and study about the Computer Science GCSE with our Flashcards. Learn, practice, and revise the most important Computer Science GCSE. Memorize and practice the Computer Science GCSE terms easily and with fun with our Flashcards.

26 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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Question 1
What does the Internet Protocol TCP/IP stand for?
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
Question 2
TCP/IP organises how data packets are sent and received. It ensures that each data packet carries what information?Think of at least three
A. SOURCE - where the packet came fromb. DESTINATION - where the packet is going toc. CHECK SUM - to make sure everything has been sent.d. DATA - the content of the packete. SEQUENCE - eg 2 of 5 packets
Question 3
What is a database?
A collection of data that is organised so that it can be accessed, managed and updated. A relational database has links between tables
Question 4
The UNIQUE IDENTIFIER or a record in a database table is known as the what?Upload Image
Primary Key
Question 5
When the PRIMARY KEY of a table is placed in another table to make a link it is known as what?
FOREIGN KEY
What is SERVER SIDE SCRIPTING?
  • Scripts are embedded into the HTML of the webpage and the program is carried out on the webserver NOT the client machine.
  • An example is verifying your log in details - it will check these against the database on the webserver.
  • Software updates and patches only performed on server
What is CSS?
Cascading Style Sheets
What is CSS used for?
To style the web pages. Pages and sites can be changed just by changing the CSS.
What does HTML stand for?
Hyper text Mark-up Language. This is used to create web pages
What does RLE stand for?
Run Length Encoding Encoded as 2G 5Y 5R instead ofGGYYYYRRRR
Give two reasons for structuring data in a database.
Easier / faster to:o Sorto Search (by using queries)o Produce reportso Analyse datao Keep organised
What is meant by computer modelling?
Using computers to work out/model the effects of changing something. eg using a spreadsheet to model the effects of a pay rise on household saving
Three features of a compiled programming language are........
  1. Translates all the source code as a single block
  2. Generated executable does not need compiler to execute
  3. Executable file runs more quickly than an interpreter with source code
  4. Needs to be recompiled with each code change therefore development is slower.
Give a feature of a Magnetic Hard Drive
  1. Uses Magnetism to record 0s and 1s
  2. Uses metal platters coated in Iron Oxide
  3. The platters rotate at high speed
How many different numbers can be represented by an 8-bit binary number?
256 You can only count up to 255 but 256 includes the 0