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Boolean Expression
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If(booleanExpression){statements}-if expression is true the statement will be executed-{} are not necessary, statement after will be implied as the statement
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Else-if statements
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If(booleanExpression){statements}else if(booleanExpression){statements}else if(booleanExpression){statements}-series of expressions that if true, the statement that follows the expression will be executed-max of one statement is executed-if no expression is true, 0 statements are executed-else if statements can be inside other else if statements
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Comparison functions
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-define if values are continuous (numerical) or discrete (unique characteristic)-use else-if statements as to whether one half of the statement in comparison is actually similar to the other statement
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Flowchart representation format
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-actions are put in boxes-conditions are put in diamonds
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Switch Statements
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Switch(expression){
case constantExpressionA: statements break; switch(expression){ case constantExpressionB: statements break; } -if there is no break, each switch will happen if expression is equal to constantexpression |
Else statement
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Will execute if the else if statement don't execute
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Default Statement
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Switch(expression){
. . default: statements break; . } |