Cognitive Chapter 10 Language Production and Bilingualism

Exam 2 

53 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
3 kinds of information of selecting the word
- grammatical - semantic- phonological
According to Van Turenout and colleagues, ___ ___ accessed about 40 ms before ___ ___
Grammatical genderphonological properties
What did Frick-Horbury look into
Read definitions and identify word with or without hand movements restricted
5 steps in producing a sentence
Limits of attention and memory Planning the gist Devise general structure of sentence Choose specific words and grammatical form Convert these intentions into speech
Pauses occupy about __ of our speaking time
Half
transforming general thought or mental image into an ordered, linear sequence of words
Linearization problem
"melody", rhythm, emphasis
Prosody
errors in which sounds or entire words are rearranged between two or more different words
Slips of the tongue
3 types of slip-of-the-tongue
1. Sound errors 2. Morpheme errors 3. Word errors
Each type can involve erros of :
- exchange - anticipation - perseveration - deletion
What do errors reveal
Our extensive language
Where do errors tend to occur?
Across items from the same category
What should speakers consider?
- their conversation partners - coordinating turn-taking- agreed meanings- intentions
knowledge of the social rules that underlie language use; how speakers successfully communicate messages to their audience
Pragmatics
Occurs when conversationalists share similar background knowledge, schemas, and experiences necessary for mutual understanding
Common ground