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Term
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Congress meets for a term of 2 years;the term begins at noon on the 3rd of January but only every odd number year
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Session
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The time that Congress is assembled each year;there are 2 sessions each term; neither house can adjourn (delay or get out of) a session without the consent of the other
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Special session
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It's a session that only the president can call and its only for a particular reason
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Apportioned
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Distributed; in this case talking about the seating arrangements in the houses
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The Reapportionment Act of 1929
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An act saying that the "permanent" size of the House of Representatives will be 435 (it's not really permanent because another law can change this number);it also says that after each census the Census Bureau will decide how many seats a state has; their decision is sent to congress and if it is not rejected within 60 days it automatically is approved
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Off-year elections
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Elections (of congressmen I THINK) that happen in between presidential elections
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Gerrymandering
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The drawing of districts to the advantage to the political party that controls the state's legislature
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Constituencies
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The people that a congressman represents ("the folks back home")
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Franking privileges
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A privilege that allows congressmen to send mail postage-free
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Speaker of the house
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Presides over the house;facilitates debate;Currently Nancy Polosi (dem from CA)
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President pro tempore
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Becomes president over the Senate if something happens to the President of the Senate (VP of country);cannot break ties;member of the majority party that has been there the longest4th in line for presidency;
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Floor leader
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Member of the house and senate picked by their parties to carryt out party decisions and steer legislative action to meet party goals
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Trustee
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Vote based on their own morals and merit
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Delegate
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Vote decided to please consistences ("folks back home")
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Partisan
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Vote based on the political party's ideas
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