Chemistry-Wjec gcse

A set of flashcards for gcse wjec chemistry including some of the more important and possibly challenging topics

45 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is PVC used for?
Window frames
What is Polyethene used for?
Plastic bags
What is polytetrafluoroethene(PTFE) used for?
Non-stick frying pans
What is meant by a saturated compound?
This means that the compound has a double bond
Why do metals have generally high melting and boiling points?
This is due to the fact that the positive cations are STRONGLY bonded to delocalised electrons
Do simple molecular substances have generally high or low melting and boiling points?
They have generally low boiling and melting points
Why do simple molecular substances have low melting and boiling points?
This is due to WEAK forces of attraction between molecules
Why do giant ionic crystals have high melting points and boiling points?
This is due to STRONG forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions
Why do giant covalent structures have high melting points?
They have MANY covalent bonds in ALL DIRECTIONS
What is a property of polymer gels(such as hydrogels)?
They have the ability to absorb and expel MUCH water which causes swelling or shrinking due to small changes
What is the property of Shape memory polymers?
They have the ability to regian their original shape when heated
Give two uses of polymer gels.
Used in nappies
Artificial muscles
Give one use of shape memory polymers
Car bodies
What do photochromic paints do?
They change colour when exposed to light
What do thermochromic paints do?
They change colour when heated