The Chemistry of Life Vocabulary

Flashcards involve vocabulary words about the chemistry of life. It also includes chemical reactions, compounds, and the pH scale.

60 cards   |   Total Attempts: 190
  

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Substance produced in a chemical reaction
Product
Compound that contains C, H, and O in a 1:2:1 ratio
Carbohydrate
Attraction between molecules of different substances
Adhesion
A substance that speeds up the rate of chemical reactions
Catalyst
The monomers that make up proteins
Amino acids
A weak acid or base that can react with a strong base or acid to prevent sudden changes in pH
Buffer
A material composed of 2 or more elements or compounds that are physically mixed together but not chemically (salt and pepper)
Mixture
Mixture of 2 or more substances in which the molecules are evenly distibuted
Solution
Mixtures of water and nondissolved material (blood and water)
Suspension
Small unit that can join together with others to form a polymer (amino acids in protein)
Monomer
The substance that does the dissolving (water in saltwater)
Solvent
Macromolecule that is needed for growth and repair and to make up enzymes
Protein
Formed when atoms share electrons
Covalent bonds
Monomer of nucleic acids made up of a 5 carbon sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogen base
Nucleotide
A biological catalyst
Enzyme