Define the Concept of Avogadro’s Number and the Mole Flashcards

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34 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

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Cards In This Set

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How is Avogadro's number related to the numbers on the periodic table?
The atomic mass listed is the mass of Avogadro's number's worth of atoms.
Why might increasing the concentration of a set of reactants increase the rate of reaction?
You have increased the chances that any two reactant molecules will collide and react.
Which of the following reaction energies is the most endothermic?
540 kJ/mol
What is the number of grams of CO2 produced if you combust .50 mol of CH4 according to the following balanced equation?
22g
How many bonds between N and H are formed?
6
According to the following reaction, which molecule is acting as a base?
H2O + H2SO4 H3O + HSO4
H2O
Which of the following statements describes a basic solution?
[H3O+] < [OH-]
If the pH of a solution is 10, what is the hydronium ion concentration?
1 x 10 -10 M
If you had a 1 M solution of a weak acid what would be a reasonable pH
6
Why might an area with a large amount of limestone be less susceptible to acid rain/
The acid in the rain is neutralized by the natrual base in the limestone.Which
Which of the following statements about buffers is untrue?
None of the above are true.
What is oxidation?
The loss of electrons
Which of the half-reactions below would be complementary , balance the following half-reaction and be chemically reasonable?
2K 2K+
What might the relationship be between an element's ionization energy and its ability to behave as an oxidizing agent?
As the ionization energy goes UP the ability of an element to act as an oxidizing agent goes UP
The metal salt in certain films can be exposed by X rays during airport security checks even when in the camera with a closed shutter why?
X rays are just high energy light that can go through objects and thus exposes the film.