Chapter 8-Memory

Psych chapter 8 test 3

38 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Sensory memory
Immediate, brief
recording of sensory info into the memory system
Working memory
New understanding of short-term memory
active processinf od incoming auditory and visual-spatial info and of info retrieved from long-term memory
Explicit memory
Memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and "declare"
Effortful processing
Requires attention and conscious effort
Automatic processing
Unconscious encoding of incidental info such as space, time, and frequence, and of well-learned info such as word meanings
Implicit memory
Retention independent of conscious recollection
Iconic memory
Visual- few tenths
Echoic memory
Auditory- 3-4 seconds
Shallow processing
Structure and appearance of the word
Deep processing
Meaning of the word
Hippocampus
Limbic system
helps process explicit memories for storage
Priming
Activation, often unconsciously, of particular associations in memory
Anterograde amnesia
An inability to form new memories
Retrograde amnesia
Inability to retrieve info from ones past
Proactive interference
Prior learning on recall of new info