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Related Flashcards
Cards In This Set
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MEMORY
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-AN INTERNAL RECORD OR REPRESENTATION OF SOME PRIOR EVENT OR EXPERIENCE
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INFORMATION-PROCESSING MODEL
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-MEMORY IS A PROCESS WHERE INFORMATION GOES THOUGH 3 BASIC PROCESSES; ENCODING, STORAGE, RETRIEVAL-SIMILAR TO A COMPUTER
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ENCODING
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-PROCESSING MEMORY INTO THE STORAGE SYSTEM
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STORAGE
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-RETAINING INFORMATION OVER TIME
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RETRIEVAL
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-RECOVERING STORED INFORMATION
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PDPM
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-MEMORY IS DISTRIBUTED ACROSS A WIDE NETWORK OF INTERCONNECTED NEURONS LOCATED THROUGHOUT THE BRAIN-WHEN ACTIVATED THIS NETWORK WORKS SIMULTANEOUSLY TO PROCESS INFO
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THREE-STAGE MODEL
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-MEMORY REQUIRES 3 DIFFERENT STORAGE BOXES OR STGES TO HOLD AND PROCESS INFO FOR VARIOUS LENGTHS OF TIME
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SENSORY MEMORY
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-PRESERVES INFORMATION FROM EACH OF THE SENSES IN ORIGINAL SENSORY FORM
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ICONIC MEMORY
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-THE VISUAL ICON
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ECHOIC MEMORY
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-AUDITORY INFORMATION
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SHORT-TERM MEMORY
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-WORKING MEMORY-SECOND STAGE, WHICH TEMPORARILY STORES SENSORY INFO AND DECIDES WHETHER TO SEND IT TO LTM
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CHUNKING
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-GROUPING SEPARATE PIECES OF INFO INTO A SINGLE UNIT
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LONG-TERM MEMORY
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-3RD STAGE OF MEMORY WITH RELATIVELY PERMANENT MEMORY STORAGE AND A VIRTUALLY LIMITLESS CAPACITY
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SEMANTIC NETWORKS
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-CONSISTS OF NODES REPRESENTING CONCEPTS-RELATED NODES ARE LINKED BY PATHWAYS
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SPREADING ACTIVATION
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-EXPLAINS WHY THINKING ABOUT ONE WORD CAN MAKE REMEMBERING CLOSELY RELATED WORDS EASIER
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