Chapter 7 Crossword Puzzle Definitions

Definitions for words related to control of gene expression by proteins

54 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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A single RNA transcript can generate different protein products due to this process
Alternative splicing
In E. coli, decreased glucose levels result in increased levels of this signaling molecule
Cyclic AMP
Enzyme mediates eukaryotic mRNA decay
Deadenylase
One example of a covalent DNA modification
Methylation
Nucleotide pair modified by methylation in vertebrates
CG
The E. coli Lac operon is transcriptionally active under these conditions
Glucose absent and lactose present
Process that alters the nucleotide sequence of an RNA transcript after synthesis
RNA editing
The protein involved in controlling tryptophan synthesis in E. coli is an example of this type of gene regulatory protein
Repressor
The first regulated step in the conversion of DNA to protein
Transcription
The E. coli CAP protein is an example of this type of gene regulatory protein
Activator
In eukaryotes, activator and repressor proteins can influence transcription by modifying this
Chromatin structure
Motif found in gene regulatory proteins that functions to promote DNA binding and dimerization
Leucine zipper
The trytophan repressor associates with this DNA element
Operator
RNA element that promotes translation at an internal AUG sequence in a 5' cap independent manner
IRES
Gene regulatory proteins make specific contacts with this structure of the DNA double helix
Major groove