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Id is
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Primitive psych force hidden in the unconscious.
pleasure principle. represents basic needs & drives which other personality factors are built. basic instinct-hunger, thirst, sex, main source of energy for personality development |
Ego
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Controls the personal thinking and acts as the coordinator of personality.
rational component of the mind. |
Rational principle
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Ego evaluates consequences & determines course of action in a rational manner.
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Superego
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Consist of traditional values & morales of society.
what is right and wrong. |
Libido
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Energy of the iD biological instinct.
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Defense mechanisms
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Unconscious attempt to adjust to conditions that are painful.
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DM-compensation
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To make up for feelings of inferiority in the area of weakness.
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DM-repression
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Mechanism which unacceptable desires, feelings, memories, and thoughts, are excluded from consciousness by being sent deep into unconscious.
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DM-sublimation
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Mechanism where consciously unacceptable instinctual demands are channeled into acceptable forms of gradification.
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DM-denial
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Mechanism through which a person escapes psychic pain associated with reality by unconsciously rejecting reality.
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Identification
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Mechanism where a person takes on the attitudes, behaviors, or personality of another person whom he or she idealized.
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Reaction formation-DM
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Blocking out threatening impulses or feelings by acting out an opposite behavior
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Regression
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Mechanism that involves a person falling back to earlier phase of development in which he felt secure.
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Projection-DM
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Mechanism which one person unconsciously attributes his or her unacceptable ideas or impulses to another.
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Rationalization
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Mechanism which an individual tries to justify their behavior.
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