Chapter 3 A Psychodynamic Theory: Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality

This is a chapter and note information from Chapter 3

44 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Sigmund Freud
Born in Czech Republic in 1856Enrolled in medical school
What intellectual movement was Freud influenced by?
Mechanism
Mechanism
The principles of natural sciences could explain not only the behavior of physical objects, but human thought and behavior as well.
What was Freud plagued by after father's death
Freud was plagued with depression and anxiety
How did Freud seek relief?
Freud sought relief via self-analysis which led to development of psychoanalysis
What was Freud first belief about the person?
Freud believe was that people are essentially good but society corrupts them.
Mental Energy
The mind is a system that contains and directs instinctual drives
Mental energy 3 core ideas
1. there is limited amount of energy2. Energy can be blocked but then get expressed in some other manner. (i.e. when needed)3. The mind functions to reduced tension and released energy
Anna O
Suffered from a bizarre collection of symptoms whose biological causes could not be determined: partial paralysis, blurred vision, persistent cough, and difficulty conversing in native language.
Hysteria
Since the days of ancient Greek medicine to refer to emotional disorders that manifest themselves in physical symptoms.
Catharsis
A release and freeing of emotions by talking about one's problems
What notions of catharsis helped Freud understand the human mind.
1. Can release energy to reduce tension2. the mind has more than one part (unconscious)
Conscious
Level includes thought of which we are awake
Preconscious
Level contains mental contents of which we easily could be aware if we attended to them
Unconscious
Mental contents are parts of the mind of which we are unaware and CANNOT become aware except under special circumstances.