European History Chapter 23 Flashcards

​Study and Learn the European History Chapter 23 with these Flashcards. Learn about different terms, keywords, and much more with our flashcards made for anyone who is willing to study the European History Chapter 23 and become a master of the topic.

40 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Historians use the concept of a "Second" Industrial Revolution to refer to
A) the rise of heavy industries (coal, iron, and steel), railroads, and electricit-v in Great Britain after textiles and steam power in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
A) the rise of heavy industries (coal, iron, and steel), railroads, and electricit-v in Great Britain after textiles and steam power in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
A) antibiotics.
Which one of the following pairs of countries came to rival Britain as industrial powers?
A) Germany and the United States
Of the following, the country that was slowest to industrialize was
A) Russia.
The economic boom of 1871-1872 was
A) followed in 1873 by a severe economic crisis, inaugurating decades of unpredictable and socially destabilizing economic fluctuations.
As industrialization advanced, the two problems that began to plague entrepreneurs most were skyrocketing start-up costs and
A) the failure of consumption to keep pace with production.
In the late nineteenth century, industrialization tended to be capital intensive, which means that
large amounts of money were needed to buy expensive machinery and equipment
Arguably the single most important step taken to raise investor confidence was
A) the creation of the limited liability corporation.
In the late 1870s, France and Germany abandoned what longstanding liberal policy?
A) free trade
Women's massive entry into the service sector in the late nineteenth century accelerated
A) the division of occupations into male and female categories.
The principal stimulus for a consumer culture in the late nineteenth century was
A) department stores and mail-order catalogs.
Nation builders often connected national identity and pride with
A) industrial prosperity and imperial expansion.
The French followed up their colonization of Algeria by occupying
A) Tunisia.
Although cruelty abounded under imperialist rule, the European ruler known for inflicting the worst atrocities was
A) Belgian king Leopold 11.
In the early 1880s, a scramble among European countries for colonies in Africa was touched off by
A) Leopold of Belgium claiming a huge territory in the Congo region.