Competing Claims in North America Flashcards

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21 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Front Back
Europeans ignored what treaty when they set out to build their own empires in North America?
Treaty of Tordesillas
What had Europeans hoped to find in their explorations to North America?
A more direct route to the Pacific.
In 1524, this Italian,in the service for France, sailed to North America in search for a route to the Pacific. Instead he discovered New York harbor.
Giovanni Verrazzano
This Frenchman reached a gulf off the east coast of Canada that led to a broad river. He would name it the St. Lawrence.
Jacques Cartier
Cartier followed the St. Lawrence River till he reached a large island dominated by a hill. He would name this island_________.
Mount Royal
In 1608, this French explorer sailed up the St. Lawrence river and laid claim to a region he called Quebec.
Samuel de Champlain
Frances colonial empire in North America would be called ______ _______.
New France
In 1673, French priest Jacque Marquette & trader Louis Joliette explored what regions of North America.
Great Lakes & Upper Mississippi
Sieur de La Salle explored the lower Mississippi.He claimed the entire river valley for France and would name it _______ for his king.
Louisiana
France built a trading empire in New France. It was primarily built on the _______ trade.
Fur
In 1607 a group of London investors obtained a charter from King James to found a colony in North America. It would be called ________.
Jamestown
The early settlers of Jamestown had a disasterous begining. They were more interested in finding ____ than surviving.
gold
Over time the settlers of Jamestown gained stability and their situation greatly improved with the introduction of _______ as a cash crop.
tobacco
1620s a group known as the _________, persecuted for their religious beliefs, founded a second English colony, Plymouth in Massachusetts.
Pilgrims
8 years later, a group known as the ________ sought religious freedom from England and established a larger colony in nearby Massachusetts Bay.
Puritans