Chapter 2 Section 4 Physics

18 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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Newton's third law of motion
A law that states that if one object exerts a force on another object, then the 2nd object exerts a force of equal strength in the opposite direction on the 1rst object
For every action there is a what?
A reaction
Can you detect motion when paired forces are in action?
Not always
Why don't action- reaction forces cancel?
Because they're acting on different objects
Momentum
A characteristic of a moving object that's related to the mass & velocity of the object or the quantity of motion
What's the equation for momentum?
Mass* velocity (* means times)
What's momentum measured by?
Kg*m/s
What's momentum described by?
Its direction and quantity
What's momentum similar to in description?
Acceleration, velocity & force
If an object has more momentum, is it harder or easier to stop the object?
Harder
The more mass in an object, the more or less momentum?
More
The higher velocity an object has, the more or less momentum?
More
Conservation (in physics)
Refers to the conditions before & after some event
The law of conservation of momentum
A law that states that in the abscence of outside forces, the total momentum of objects that interact doesn't change
Does a group of objects' total momentum change or stay the same?
Stay the same unless acted upon by outside forces