Chapter 2 - Geometry Vocabulary

Geometry vocabulary - Chapter 2 - High School Honors

20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 191
  

Cards In This Set

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Postulate
A statement that describes a fundamental relationship between the basic terms of geometry
Proof
A logical argument in which each statement you make is supported by a statement that is accepted as true
Deductive
A system of reasoning that uses facts, rules, definitions, or properties to reach logical conclusions
Compound
A statement formed by joining two or more statements
Equivalent
Statements that have the same truth values are logically ________
Conjunction
A compound statement formed by joining two or more statements with the word and
Truth value
The truth or falsity of a statement
Paragraph
______ proof - an informal proof written in the form of a paragraph that explains why a conjecture for a given situation is true
Statement
Any sentence that is either true or false, but not both
Negation
If a statement is represented by p, then not p is the negation of the statement.
Counter example
An example used to show that a given statement is not always true.
Inductive
Reasoning that uses a number of specific examples to arrive at a plausible generalization or prediction
Conclusion
In a conditional statement, the statement that immediately follows the word then
Disjunction
A compound statement formed by joining two or more statements with the word or
Conjecture
An educated guess based on known information