Newton's Law of Motion Flashcards

This section describes what forces are and explains how forces affect the motion of various objects.  

17 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
A force is the or that acts on an object.
Push, Pull
Is the following sentence true or false? A force can act to cause an object at rest to move or it can accelerate an object that is already moving.
True
How can a force change the motion of an object that is already moving?
Changing the objects acceleration.
What force causes a 1- kg mass to accelerate at a rate of 1 meter per second each second.
1 Newton
The overall force acting on an object after all the forces are combined is the
Net force
How do balanced and unbalanced forces affect the motion of an object?
It causes an object to accelerate or stay the same.
Is the following sentence true or false? Friction is a force that helps objects that are touching move past eachother more easily.
False
What are the different types of friction?
1. Rolling
2. Static
3. Sliding
The friction force that acts on objects that are at rest is.
Static Friction
Why is less force need to keep an object moving that to start the object in motion?
As an object is moving it accelerates and doesn't need as much force to keep it going.
What is the friction for for the following?
1. Static
2. Sliding (or kinetic)
3. Rolling
1. Walking around
2. Pushing a book along your desk.
3. Inline skates
Is the following sentence true or flase? Fluid friction is a force that opposses the motion of an object through a fluid such as water.
True
Gravity is an force that pulls objects together.
Attractive
Is the following sentence true or false? Earths gravity acts downward toward the center of the Earth.
True
Describe how gravity and air resistance affect the motion of a falling object.
Gravity- causes an object to accelerate downwards. Air resistance- act in the direction opposite to the motion and reduces acceleration.