Front | Back |
Neurons are...
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The BASIC functional unites of the nervous system
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Neuroglia are...
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Supporting cells, seperate/protect neurons, provide supportive framework, act as phagocytes, regulate the composition of the interstitual fluid
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Neuroglia are also called...
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Glial Cells
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The Nervous System Includes:
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The brain, the spinal cord, complex sense organs and the nerves that interconnect
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2 Major Anatomical Divisions of the Nervous System:
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Central Nervous System (CNS)
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
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CNS consists of:
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The spinal cord & brain
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CNS is responsible for:
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Integrating, processing, & coordinating sensory data and motor commands
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Motor Commands do what?
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Control or adjust the activities of the peripheral organs such as skeletal muscles
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PNS consists of:
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All the neural tissue outside the CNS
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PNS is responsible for:
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Delivery of sensory information to the CNS, carries motor commands to peripheral tissue
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What carries out sensory information and motor commands in the PNS?
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Bundles of axons or nerve fibers (called pheripheral nerves)
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Nerves connected to the brain are called?
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Cranial Nerves
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Nerves attached to the spinal cord are called?
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Spinal Nerves
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The PNS is divided into 3 different divisions:
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Afferent Division, Efferent Division, and Effectors .... (Sympathetic Division & Parasympathetic Division)
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Afferent Division of the PNS does what?
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Brings sensory information to the CNS from receptors in perpheral tissues and organs
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