Anatomy Chapter 1.00

The study of structure

The scientific discipline that studies the function of body structures

Examines structures that cannot be observed by the unaided eye

The study of single body cells and their internal structures

The study of tissues

Investigates the structure and relationships of large body parts that are visible to the unaided eye EX. thIntestines, stomach, brain, heart, and kidneys

Examines the similarties and differences in the anatomy of species

Investigates the changes in structure within an individual from conception through maturity

Concerned specifically with developmental changes occuring prior to birth

Examines all the structures in a particular region of the body as one complete unit EX. The skin, connective tissue and fat, bones, muscles, nerves, and blood vessels of the neck

Examines both superficial anatomic markings and internal body structures as they relate to the skin covering them

Studies the gross anatomy of each system in the body EX. Studying the urinary system would involve examining the kidneys, where urine is formed, along with the organs of urine transport (ureters adn urethra) and storage (urinary bladder)

Examines all anatomic changes resulting from disease

Studies the relationships among internal structures that may be visualized by specific scanning procedures (ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or x-ray)

Investigates the anatomic landmarks used before and after surgery