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Motion
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When an object's distance from another object is changing
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Reference point
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A place or object used for comparision to determine if something is moving
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What is a good reference points?
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Stationary objects
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SI
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(the international system of units) the system used by scientists all ove the world to measure, the metric system
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Speed
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Distance/time
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Average speed
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Total distance/ total time
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Instantaneous speed
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The rate at which an object is moving at a given instant in time
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Velocity
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The speed in a given direction
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When do you know an object's velocity?
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When you know the object's speed & direction
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What type of graph can be used to show an object's motion?
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Distance-vs-time graph
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Plates
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Major peices of earth's rocky outer layer
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The theory of plate tectonics
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A theory that states that earth's plates move slowly in various directions
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Why do earth's plates move?
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The heat causes materials to slowly rise up which causes a current that moves the earth's plates
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How do plates move (directions)
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Push & pull towards & away from each other & slide past each other
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Acceleration
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That rate at which velocity changes or the process of speeding up
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