Chapter 1 Economics Vocabulary

Chapter 1 Economic

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Cards In This Set

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Economic products
Goods and services that are useful, scarce and transferable
Goods
Items that satisfies an economic want and are useful
Consumer good
Item that is useful, satisfies an economic want, and is intended for use by individuals
Capital good
Item intended to produce other goods and services
Durable good
Any good that lasts three years or more; may be a consumer good or a capital good
Nondurable good
Any good that lasts for less than three years
Service
A type of economic product that is work performed for somebody else; intangible
Consumer
Person who uses goods and services to satisfy wants and needs
Value
Worth that can be expressed in dollars and cents
Paradox of value
Necessities essential to life (e.g. water) have little to no "value" while non-necessities (e.g. diamonds) command high value
Utility
The ability to be useful and provide satisfaction
Wealth
Accumulation of all products that are tangible, scarce, useful and transferable
Markets
A physical location or other mechanism that allows buyers and sellers to exchange economic products
Factor markets
Markets where factors of production--land, labor, capital--are bought and sold
Product markets
Markets where producers sell goods and services to consumers