Front | Back |
Sutures
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Points at which the cranial bones join each other
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Fontanelles
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Gaps of unossified tissue in the skull at birth
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Frontal bone
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Forehead & roof of the eye sockets
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Parietal bone
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Two bones - form the roof and upper part of the sides of the cranium
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Temporal bone
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Two bones that form the lower sides and base of the cranium
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Mastoid process
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Process of the temporal bone behind the ear
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Styloid process
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Means pole or stake - projects downward from the temporal bone
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Occipital bone
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Forms the back and base of the skull
joins the parietal and temporal bones |
Foramen magnum
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Inferior part of the occipital bone where the spinal cord passes through
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Sphenoid bone
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Bat shaped bone that extends behind the eyes forms part of the base of the skull
joins with the frontal, occipital, ethmoid bones |
Sella turcica (turkish saddle)
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Depression in the sphenoid bone
where the pituitary gland is located |
Ethmoid bone
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Thin delicate bone that supports the nasal cavity and forms part of the orbits of the eyes
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Facial bones
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Nasal bones - 2 slender bones that support the bridge of the nose
lacrimal bones - 2 small thin bones located in the corners of each eye contain fossae for the lacrimal gland (tear gland) maxillary bones - 2 large bones upper jawbones - joined by a suture in the medial plane mandibular bone - lower jaw bone zygomatic bones - 2 bones form the high portion of the cheek vomer - thin single flat bone that forms the lower portion of the nasal septum |
Alveoli
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Maxilla and mandible contain these
sockets for teeth |
Sinuses
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Frontal
Sphenoidal Maxillary |