Chapter 4 The Market Forces of Supply & Demand Flashcards

Here are the flashcards quiz based on Chapter 4 The Market Forces of Supply & Demand in the form of quizzes. These flashcards consist of everything related to Chapter 4 The Market Forces of Supply & Demand.

32 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
A group of buyers and sellers of a particular good or service
Market
A group that determines the demand for a product
Buyer
A group that determines the supply of the product
Sellers
A market in which there are many buyers and many sellers so that each has a negligible impact on the market price
Competitive market
Characteristics of a perfectly competitive market
1. the goods offered for sale are exactly the same
2. buyers and sellers are so numerous that no single buyer or seller has influence over the market price
Markets with only one sellers that sets the price
Monopoly
The amount of a good that buyers are willing and able to purchase
Quanitity demanded
The claim that, other things equal, the quantity demanded of a good falls when the price of the good rises
Laws of demans
A table that shows the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded, holding constant everything else that influences how much of the good consumers buy
Demand schedule
Downward sloping line relating to price and quantity demanded
Demand curve
The sum of all individual demands for a particular good or service
Market demand
Any change that increases demand at every price
Increase in demand
Any change that reduces the quantity demanded at every price shifts the demand curve to the left
Decrease in demand
What would cause a shift in the demand curve?
Income, prices of related goods, tastes, expectations, number of buyers, summary
A good for which, other things equal, an increase in income leads to an increase in demand
Normal good