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Consists of a group or programs that manipulate the database and provide an interface between the database and the user or the database and the application program
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DBMS (definition)
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DBMS (functions)
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-Storing important data for individuals, groups, and organizations, including numbers, text, visual images, audio signals, and so on-Preforming routine tasks, such as helping an individual prepare income tax forms of helping an organization produce paychecks for its employees
- Providing information to help people, group, and organizations make better decisions by asking questions of the database and creating reports-Ensuring that the data is protected and safe from attacks and unauthorized access |
Individuals use personal databases to...
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Store addresses and contact information, keep track of important dates, and keep track of valuables
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The table in a Database has rows and columns
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Relational
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A column in a table and contains values of the same type
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Attribute
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A field in a record that is used to identify the record
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Key
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Uniquely identifies the record so that they can be accessed, organized, and manipulated
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Primary key
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The Database model is the most popular
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Relational
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A specific language provided with the DBMS that allows people and other databases users to access, modify, and make queries about data contained in the database and to generate reports
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Data Manipulation Language (DML)
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The process of extracting data from a data warehouse
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Data mining
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Allows the actual data to be spread across several databases at different locations
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Distributed database
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Helped move e-commerce from desktops to mobile devices
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Wi-Fi technologies
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Credited with having created a market for online mobile apps
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IPhone
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Function and examples of transaction processing systems (TPS)
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-Function: to see which items are selling and which are not. Includes capturing input data, making calculations, storing information in a database, and producing various forms of output (i.e. receipts and purchase orders)-Examples: checkout system on Amazon.com; checkout system at a bookstore; ATM at your bank; keypad on a gas station filling pump
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Examples of business-to-business systems
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Usually done through e-commerce- raw materials for production of products- tools, parts, and machinery for the production line- office furnishings, equipment, and products- transportation and shipping services
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