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Nucleus
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The storehouse for most of the genetic information, or DNA (deoxyribosenucleic acid), in your cells. Located in the center of a cell. |
Cytoskeleton
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A network of proteins, such as microtubules and microfilaments, inside a eukaryotic cell that supports and shapes the cell. Located throughout the cell. |
Endoplasmic Reticulum
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The interconnected network of thin, folded membranes that produce, process, and distribute proteins. Located near the nucleus. |
Ribosome
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Organelle that links amino acids together to form proteins. Located throughout the cytoplasm. |
Golgi Apparatus
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Stack of flat, membrane-enclosed spaces containing enzymes that process, sort, and deliver proteins. Located near the nucleus. |
Vesicle
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Small organelle that contains and transports maerials within the cytoplasm. Located anywhere in the cytoplasm. |
Mitochondrion
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Bean-shaped organelle that supplies energy to the cell and has its own ribosomes and DNA. Located in the cytoplasm. |
Vacuole
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Organelle that is used to store materials, such as water, food, or enzymes, that are needed by the cell. Located in the cytoplasm. |
Lysosome
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Organelle that contains enzymes. Located near the Golgi Apparatus. |
Centriole
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Small cylinder-shaped organelle made of protein tubes arranged in a circle; aids mitosis. Located just outside the nucleus. |
Cell Wall
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Rigid structure that gives protection, support, and shape to cells in plants , algae, fungi, and bacteria. Located on the outer edge of the cell.
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Chloroplast
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Organelle composed of numerous membranes that are used to convert solar energy into chemical energy; contains chlorophyll. Located in the cytoplasm.
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