CCNA VPN & IPSec Flashcards

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24 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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What are 3 vital functions of VPNs?
Data origin authentication, Encryption, Data Integrity
Name 3 protocols used to create tunnels.
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) (RFC1701), Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)(RFC2661), IP Security (IPSec)
Name a major drawback of both GRE & L2TP.
No encryption
Name a major drawback of IPSec.
IPSec only supports unicast IP traffic.
Name 2 types of remote access VPNs.
Client initiated (Remote access), Network Access Server initiated (site-to-site).
What is the difference between client-initiated and NAS-initiated VPNs?
Client-initiated uses a client application to create the tunnel, NAS-initiated is where the user dials into a NAS device that creates the tunnel.
What is anti-replay protection?
Protects against replay attacks, malicious repeat, or delay of valid transmission attacks by using one-time tokens and sequence numbers for proof of identity.
Name 3 data encryption tecnologies and state which one is the best.
Data Encryption Standard (DES), Triple DES, Advanced Encryption Standard. (AES). AES is the best.
What is the key size of DES?
56 bits
What is symmetric encryption?
An algorithm where the key that is used for encryption is also used for decryption.
Which encryption technologies use symmetric encryption?
DES & TDES
What is asymmetric encryption?
Uses both a public & private key for both sender & receiver.
What is the name of a 3rd party that certifies public keys?
Certificate Authority (CA)
What is RSA?
A well-known public key encryption scheme.
Name an algorithm that allows the exchange of secret keys over a non-secure connection.
Diffie-Hellman