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Business tort
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Any wrongful interfences with the business right of others
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Tortfeasor
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The one commiting the tort
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Assault
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Any intentional, unexcused act that creates in another person a resonable apprehension or fear of immediate harmful or offensive contact
Example: john points a gun at suzy |
Battery
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The completion of the act that caused apprehension, any unexcused and harmful or offensive physical contact inteionally performed. Example: john shoots suzy
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Exceptions to assault and battery
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Consent
self-defense defense of others defense of property |
Defamation
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Wrongfully hurting a persons good reputaion, with false statements
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Privilege
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An immunity that allows people to not be held liable for defamatory statements. there are two types absolute and qualified. Absolute privilege is only granted in cerain government proceedings
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Public figures
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False and defamatory statemnts about public figuers are privileged if they are made without actual malice
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Actual malice
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A ststement must be made with either knowledge of falsity or a reckless disregard of the truth
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Appropriation
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The use of another persons name, likeness, or other identifying characteristic, without permission and for the benefit of the user.
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Fraudulent misrepresentation, intentional deceit for personal gain
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A misrepresentation that leads another to believe in a condition that is different from the condition that actually exists. also includes intentional deceit for personal gain
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Puffery
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Sellers talk
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Trespass to land
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Occurs anytime a person, without permission, enters onto, above, or below the surface of land that is owned by another
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Trespass to personal property
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Occurs whenever any individual, without consent, harms the personal preopery of another or otherwise interferes with the personal propery owners right to exclusive possession and enjoyment of that propery
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Conversion
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Defined as any act that deprives an owner of peronal propery without that owners permission and without just cause
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