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Related Flashcards
Cards In This Set
| Front | Back |
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Ribosomes are composed of what?
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Both RNA and protein
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The RNA polymerase responsible for transcribing the majority of eukaryotic genes is...?
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DNA polymerase II
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Translate this DNA sequence using the codon chart.5' ATG GCC AGG ACA TAT CCC GCG AAC ACG TCG 3'
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Met Ala Arg Thr Tyr Pro Ala Asn Thr Ser
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Which of the following processes does not rely on a protein to function properly?
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Rho-independent termination
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Elongation factors provide energy for translation by hydrolyzing what type of molecule?
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GTP
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The part of the gene that is designated as +1 is also known as...
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The initiation site
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Where is the promoter sequence TATAAT located?
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-10
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What does a spliceosome remove from pre-mRNA during the process of splicing?
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Introns
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What is the process of ribosomes making proteins?
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Translation
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Which of the RNA polymerase polypeptide subunits is only involved in initiation?
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O
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What term is used to describe a single mRNA with multiple ribosomes performing translation at the same time?
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Polysome
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The three steps in transcription are...
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Initiation, elongation, and termination
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The codon AUG specifies the amino acid methionine. What would the tRNA anticodon be that recognizes this codon?
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UAC
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RNA splicing involves removing the
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Introns
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The two conserved promoters in prokaryotic transcription are found
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Upstream from the transcription start site
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