Biodivesity & Ecology

20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Membranous organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts, found in the modern Eukaryotic cell have originated from:
Prokaryotic cells Viruses Early Eukaryotic cells Algae
Prokaryotic cells
Fungi usually grow better in an environment with a pH of about
5
7
9
11
5
Which of the following is an imprecise term used for any fungus forming a visible layer of mycelium and/or spores on solid surfaces but does not form macroscopic fruiting bodies
Yeast Actinomycetes ray fungi mould
Mould
Yeasts are

Filamentous, unicellular fungi that are typically spherical or oval Nonfilamentous, multicellular fungi that are typically spherical or oval Nonfilamentous, unicellular fungi that are typically spherical or oval Nonfilamentous, unicellular fungi that are typically mycelial
Nonfilamentous, unicellular fungi that are typically spherical or oval
The universal tree of life originating from a universal ancestor has three main lines and these major lines are called
Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya
Hyperthermophilic microorganisms, which are the first occupants of the early Earth, tolerate
Hyperthermophilic microorganisms, which are the first occupants of the early Earth, tolerate excessive salt excessive heat excessive cold low pH excessive salt Hyperthermophilic microorganisms, which are the first occupants of the early Earth, tolerate excessive salt excessive heat excessive cold low pH excessive heat Hyperthermophilic microorganisms, which are the first occupants of the early Earth, tolerate excessive salt excessive heat excessive cold low pH excessive cold Hyperthermophilic microorganisms, which are the first occupants of the early Earth, tolerate excessive salt excessive heat excessive cold low pH low pH
Excessive heat
Body of a mold or fleshy fungus consisting of long filaments of cells joined together is called
Body of a mold or fleshy fungus consisting of long filaments of cells joined together is called Thallus Mycelium Aerial mycelium Vegetative mycelium Thallus Body of a mold or fleshy fungus consisting of long filaments of cells joined together is called Thallus Mycelium Aerial mycelium Vegetative mycelium Mycelium Body of a mold or fleshy fungus consisting of long filaments of cells joined together is called Thallus Mycelium Aerial mycelium Vegetative mycelium Aerial mycelium Body of a mold or fleshy fungus consisting of long filaments of cells joined together is called Thallus Mycelium Aerial mycelium Vegetative mycelium Vegetative mycelium
Thallus
What kind of energy does Paramecium use?
What kind of energy does Paramecium use? Chemical Radiant Mechanical Physical Chemical What kind of energy does Paramecium use? Chemical Radiant Mechanical Physical Radiant What kind of energy does Paramecium use? Chemical Radiant Mechanical Physical Mechanical What kind of energy does Paramecium use? Chemical Radiant Mechanical Physical Physical
Chemical
Mushrooms are filamentous:

Mushrooms are filamentous: Basidiomycetes Ascomycetes Streptomycetes Oomycetes Basidiomycetes Mushrooms are filamentous: Basidiomycetes Ascomycetes Streptomycetes Oomycetes Ascomycetes Mushrooms are filamentous: Basidiomycetes Ascomycetes Streptomycetes Oomycetes Streptomycetes Mushrooms are filamentous: Basidiomycetes Ascomycetes Streptomycetes Oomycetes Oomycetes
Basidiomycetes
What is the name of the organism that produced the molecular oxygen for the first time during the evolution of life on Earth? Answer
What is the name of the organism that produced the molecular oxygen for the first time during the evolution of life on Earth? Answer Actinomycetes Cyanobacteria Viruses Lichens Actinomycetes What is the name of the organism that produced the molecular oxygen for the first time during the evolution of life on Earth? Answer Actinomycetes Cyanobacteria Viruses Lichens Cyanobacteria What is the name of the organism that produced the molecular oxygen for the first time during the evolution of life on Earth? Answer Actinomycetes Cyanobacteria Viruses Lichens Viruses What is the name of the organism that produced the molecular oxygen for the first time during the evolution of life on Earth? Answer Actinomycetes Cyanobacteria Viruses Lichens Lichens
Cyanobacteria
Endosymbiotic Theory postulates that
Answer
Endosymbiotic Theory postulates that Answer Aerobic bacterium established residency within the mitochondria of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the chloroplast of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cytoplasm of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cell wall of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the mitochondria of a primitive eukaryote Endosymbiotic Theory postulates that Answer Aerobic bacterium established residency within the mitochondria of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the chloroplast of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cytoplasm of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cell wall of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the chloroplast of a primitive eukaryote Endosymbiotic Theory postulates that Answer Aerobic bacterium established residency within the mitochondria of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the chloroplast of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cytoplasm of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cell wall of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cytoplasm of a primitive eukaryote Endosymbiotic Theory postulates that Answer Aerobic bacterium established residency within the mitochondria of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the chloroplast of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cytoplasm of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cell wall of a primitive eukaryote Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cell wall of a primitive eukaryote
Aerobic bacterium established residency within the cytoplasm of a primitive eukaryote
A fungal sexual spore results from sexual reproduction, consisting of three phases. These phases are called
Answer
A fungal sexual spore results from sexual reproduction, consisting of three phases. These phases are called Answer Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Mitosis Plasmodium, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Mitosis and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Mitosis A fungal sexual spore results from sexual reproduction, consisting of three phases. These phases are called Answer Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Mitosis Plasmodium, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Mitosis and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmodium, Karyogamy and Meiosis A fungal sexual spore results from sexual reproduction, consisting of three phases. These phases are called Answer Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Mitosis Plasmodium, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Mitosis and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Mitosis and Meiosis A fungal sexual spore results from sexual reproduction, consisting of three phases. These phases are called Answer Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Mitosis Plasmodium, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Mitosis and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis
Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis
In most molds, the hyphae contain cross-walls that divide them into distinct, uninucleate (one nucleus) cell-like units. These hyphae are called
Answer
In most molds, the hyphae contain cross-walls that divide them into distinct, uninucleate (one nucleus) cell-like units. These hyphae are called Answer Ceonocytic hyphae Vegetative hyphae Septate hyphae Aerial hyphae Ceonocytic hyphae In most molds, the hyphae contain cross-walls that divide them into distinct, uninucleate (one nucleus) cell-like units. These hyphae are called Answer Ceonocytic hyphae Vegetative hyphae Septate hyphae Aerial hyphae Vegetative hyphae In most molds, the hyphae contain cross-walls that divide them into distinct, uninucleate (one nucleus) cell-like units. These hyphae are called Answer Ceonocytic hyphae Vegetative hyphae Septate hyphae Aerial hyphae Septate hyphae In most molds, the hyphae contain cross-walls that divide them into distinct, uninucleate (one nucleus) cell-like units. These hyphae are called Answer Ceonocytic hyphae Vegetative hyphae Septate hyphae Aerial hyphae Aerial hyphae
Septate hyphae

The classification of fungi is based primarily on the characteristics of the sexual spores and fruiting bodies present during sexual stages of their life cycle. If sexual spores are not observed these fungi are classified as
The classification of fungi is based primarily on the characteristics of the sexual spores and fruiting bodies present during sexual stages of their life cycle. If sexual spores are not observed these fungi are classified as Basidiomycota ascomycota fungi imperfecti Oomycota Basidiomycota The classification of fungi is based primarily on the characteristics of the sexual spores and fruiting bodies present during sexual stages of their life cycle. If sexual spores are not observed these fungi are classified as Basidiomycota ascomycota fungi imperfecti Oomycota ascomycota The classification of fungi is based primarily on the characteristics of the sexual spores and fruiting bodies present during sexual stages of their life cycle. If sexual spores are not observed these fungi are classified as Basidiomycota ascomycota fungi imperfecti Oomycota fungi imperfecti The classification of fungi is based primarily on the characteristics of the sexual spores and fruiting bodies present during sexual stages of their life cycle. If sexual spores are not observed these fungi are classified as Basidiomycota ascomycota fungi imperfecti Oomycota Oomycota
fungi imperfecti
The science of Microbiology deals with
Answer
The science of Microbiology deals with Answer distribution of microorganisms in nature relationship of microorganisms to each other and other living things beneficial and detrimental effects of microorganisms on their environments All of the above distribution of microorganisms in nature The science of Microbiology deals with Answer distribution of microorganisms in nature relationship of microorganisms to each other and other living things beneficial and detrimental effects of microorganisms on their environments All of the above relationship of microorganisms to each other and other living things The science of Microbiology deals with Answer distribution of microorganisms in nature relationship of microorganisms to each other and other living things beneficial and detrimental effects of microorganisms on their environments All of the above beneficial and detrimental effects of microorganisms on their environments The science of Microbiology deals with Answer distribution of microorganisms in nature relationship of microorganisms to each other and other living things beneficial and detrimental effects of microorganisms on their environments All of the above All of the above
All of the above