Answer the Following Sigma Factor of RNA Polymerase Flashcards

Chapter 7, 8, multiple choice

28 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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What is the role of the sigma factor in transcription?
Recognition of the promotor and initiation
A sequence of 3 bases on a transferRNA-amino acid complementary to a sequence on the messenger RNA is a(n)...
Anticodon
A molecule that binds to a repressor protein making it to detach from the operator is a(n)
Inducer
The DNA sequence 3' ATTCGGTAA 5' would encode an RNA sequence of...
5' UAAGCCAUU 3'
Protein synthesis stops when...
The ribosome reaches a stop codon in the mRNA
Gene transfer in E.coli in which the donor cell posesses a sex pilus
Conjugation
The Ames test assays chemical agents for their ability to cause mutation in a bacterial species and is a rapid screening test for potential ...
Chemical carcinogens
Plasmids differ from transposons because plasmids...
Are self-replicating.
All of the following are involved in transcription, except
(a) polymerase (b) primer (c) promoter (d) sigma factor (e) uracil
(b) primer
All of the following are involved in DNA replication, except
(a) elongation factors (b) gyrase (c) polymerase (d) primase (e) primer
(a) elongation factors
All of the following are directly involved in translation except
(a) promoter (b) ribosome (c) start codon (d) stop codon (e) tRNA
(a) promoter
Using the DNA strand depicted here as a template, what will the sequence of the RNA transcript?
5' GCGTTAACGTAGGC 3'
3' CGCAATTGCATCCG 5'
5' GCGUUAACGUAGGC 3'
A ribosome binds to the following mRNA at the site indicated by the dark box. At which codon will the translation likely begin?
5' [] GCCGGAAUGCUGCUGGC 3'
AUG
Allolactose induces the lac regulon by binding to a(n)
(a) operator (b) repressor (c) activator (d) CAP protein
(b) repressor
Under which of the following conditions will transcription of the lac operon occur?
(a) Lactose present/glucose present (b) Lactose present/glucose absent (c) Lactose absent/glucose present (d) Lactose absent/glucose absent
(b) Lactose present/glucose absent