Basic Counseling Midterm

59 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The belief that the response of a helper to a client is right or wrong
Dualistic Stage
Feeling of being overwhelmed by so many possibilities and begin questioning what seperates a good response from a great one.
Multiplistic Stage
Knowledge that some responses are relatively better than others
Relativistic Stage
A conversation where one person tries to obtain information for some specific purpose; collecting data.
Interviewing
Professional helping services (often begins with an interview)
Counseling/ Psychotherapy
Higher not necessarily better, goal= to understand how clients experience and make sense of the world.
Mircroskills Hierarchy
Who is the psychologist associated with Humanistic Psychology?
Carl Rogers
What is the foundation for all therapeutic approaches, requires practice and use, and can be used in multiple settings?
Microskills
Passive process requires ears only.
Hearing
Active process that requires ears and mind.
Listening
What are 4 reasons listening is important?
1. Encouragement 2. Understanding 3. Evaluation (of information, not client) 4. Measurement
What were 3 ways Carl Rogers decribed showing empathy?
1. Listen carefully 2. Enter the world of the client 3. communicate understanding
Interviewer responses are roughly interchangable with client's.
Basic Empathy
Adds something beyond what the client said.
Additive Empathy
Gives back to client less than what client says and may distort what was said.
Subtractive Empathy