Information Technology BA 325: Quiz 1

Key terms regarding information technology, strategic planning, and project management.

49 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Information technology (IT)
Includes all tools that capture, store, process, exchange, and use information
IT infrastructure
An organization's defined set of IT hardware, software, and networks
IT support organization
A staff of people that plan, implement, operate, and support IT
Information systems
Enable a firm to meet fundamental objectives, such as increasing revenue, reducing costs, improving decision making, enhancing customer relations, and speeding up their products' time to market
Function IT
Includes information systems that improve the productivity of individual users in performing stand-alone tasks
Decision support system (DSS)
Employs models and analytical tools to help users gain insights into data, draw conclusions from the data
E-learning systems
Encompasses a number of computer-enhanced learning techniques, including computer-based simulations, multimedia CD-ROMs, hypermedia, podcasts, and webcasts
Network IT
Includes information systems that improve communications and support collaboration among members of a workgroup
Web Conferencing
Uses IT to conduct meetings or presentations in which participants are connected via the Internet
Wiki (Hawaiian for fast)
A Web site that allows users to edit and change its content easily and rapidly
Electronic corporate directories
Used in large organizations to find the right person with whom to collaborate on an issue or opportunity
Enterprise IT
Includes information systems that organizations use to define interactions among their own employees and/or with external customers, suppliers, and other business partners
Transaction processing system (TPS)
Captures data for company transactions and other key events and updates the firm's records
Enterprise resource planning system (ERP)
A group of computer programs with a common database that a firm uses to plan, manage, and control its routine business operations
Interorganizational information systems
Support the flow of data among organizations to achieve shared goals