Astronomy Chapters 15-22

  astronomy

117 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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Why are the hydrogen balmer lines weak in O type stars?
The hydrogen in these stars is mostly ionized.
From the spectrum of a star we can learn about its . . . 
Chemistry, temperature, motions, spectral type.
What is the order of stellar spectral classes from hottest to coolest?
OBAFGKM.
How is a star's surface temperature determined?
Color.
What are the key components of an atom?
Electron, proton, neutron, nucleus.
Cooler gas in front of a continuous source results in what kind of a spectrum?
An absorption.
What would an atom be not electrically neutral?
It has too many or too few electrons to match the number of protons.
A set of two or more atoms being held together by sharing electrons is called what?
A molecule.
A photon of red light as the same _____ as a photon of blue light.
Speed.
Which is cooler a K9 or K0 star?
K9.
How does the radiation of an atom come out?
At a few specific wavelengths.
A very hot body that is solid or DENSE gas radiates what kind of spectrum?
Continuous.
What component of an atom has a positive charge?
A proton.
What are two solar phenomena that are the same thing but are just viewed at different angles?
Filaments and prominences.
What have astronomers built huge underground instruments to detect for?
Neutrinos.