Art History Chapter 4 Aegean Flashcards

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37 cards   |   Total Attempts: 190
  

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Lost Aegean town - to volcano - rediscovered in 1967
Akrotiri
"Aegean cultures" concerned with which regions
CycladesCrete & the Mediterranean islandsmainland Greece
Chief means of discovering the Aegean during the bronze age?
Archaeology
Amidst the uncertainty about dating things from the Aegean bronze age, which set of dates can be accurately pinpointed?
1650-1625 bc, eruption of Thera
6000 bc, Cyclades: medium being used? art produced?
Coarse local clayceramic human and animal figures
Describe Cycladic marbles from 3000 bc
Found in gravesmostly nude womenpainted over w/abstract motifs
Representational conventions used for Cycladic marble women?
Symmetryhead tilted backface featureless but for nosecrossed arms below breastslong necks
How did cycladic peoples decorate their own bodies?
Tattoosscarstemporary body paint
What is the theory about the purpose of cycladic marbles
They were to represent the owner in a series of important moments: puberty, marriage, death
Approximate dates of Minoan civilization on Crete?
1900-1375 bce
Archaeologist responsible for naming "Minoans," excavating at Knossos
Sir Arthur Evans
What were Cretan "Old Palace" architectural complexes made of
Mud brick and rubble walls,covered in finished stone (dressed stone)columns/supports of wood
Characteristics of "Kamares" ware?
Extreme thinnessUse of colorStylized, painted decoration
One of the high forms of art during the Cretan Old Palace period; probably adopted from Egyptian/Near East artists...
Metalwork/goldwork
Reason for the name of the "Labyrinth"
Its double-axe motif (Labyrinth = double-axe)