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List the 5 subgroups of Pervasive Developmental Disorder
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1. Autism
2. Aspergers
3. Rett's
4. Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
5. Pervasive Develp. Dis. Not Otherwise Specified
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What is Autism?
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6 criteria/3 domains in DSM-IV
1. Social Interaction
2. Communication
3. Repetitive, restrictive and sterotypic beh. patterns
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List 8 behavior deficits
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Play, Adaptation, Language, Motor Skills, School skills, executive functioning, set shifting, perspective taking
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List 5 behavioral excesses
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Aggression, Tantrums, Non-compliance, Sterotypy, Self Injury
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What is ABA
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ABA is the application of principles of behavior to the issues that are socially important to produce practical change
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Social Interaction for Autism in the DMS-IV includes:
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Social Interaction: No relationships, lack of seeking to share enjoyment, and impairment in non-verbal behavior
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Communication for Autism in the DSM-IV includes:
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Communication: delay in spoken language, repetitive use of language, impaired make-believe play
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Repetitive, restrictive, and sterotypic behavior for Autism in the DSM-IV
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Repeated use of motor mannerisms, inflexible routines, prooccupations with parts of objects
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What is bahavior analysis
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Science of behavior based upon the principles of learning and motivation studied by B.F. Skinner
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Core principle of ABA
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Desirable consequences increase behavior
Undesirable consequences decrease behavior
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Skill repertoire buliding is:
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Change the antecedents and conseq. to increase appropiate behavior.
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Behavior Management is:
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Change the antecedents and conseq. to decrease inappropiate behavior.
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What is the three term contingency?
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A -Antecedent
B -Behavior
C -Consequence
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What is a discrete trial?
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1. An instructional technique used in ABA that has a clear beginning and an end
2. Made of the 3-term contingency
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Definition of a stimulus
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Anything that one sees, hears, feels, tastes, smells
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