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Sexual Identity
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Identity a person takes based on his or her sexual preference
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Affinal kin
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Relatives by marriage
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Conjugal Bond
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Bod between married man and women
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Consanguineal kin
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Relatives by birth, or blood realtives
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Female Circumcision
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Removal of all or part of a females genitalia for religious, traditional or socioeconomic reasons
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Incest Taboo
-Instinct Explanation
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Familiarity breeds contempt", theory to suggest that long term affiliation and thus familiarity discourages sexual relations
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Incest Taboo
Psychoanalytical Explanation
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Incest taboos are attempt by offspring to suppress sexual feelings for parents
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Incest Taboo
Genitic Explanation
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Inbreeding is forbidden because cultural groups recognize the potential for impaired offspring
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Incest Taboo
Social Explanation
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Sometimes known as "peace in the family", suggesting
that mate competition within a family would interfere with normal
family functions such as food gathering
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Incest Taboo
Cooperation Explanation
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Forcing people outside of group as a way of fostering additional
alliances among earlier humans
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Endogamy
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Marriage within a particular group
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Exogamy
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Marriage outside the group
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Sexuality and Procreation
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Seen as linked by some cultures (Trobrianders), and different entities entirely by others (ME)
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-Trobriander Children
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Introduced to sexuality early to reinforce social skills and capital (social capital)
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-Homosexuality
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Often accepted by culture, and can be socially constructed
-Etero of New Guinea Encourage sexuality among young men -Chinese sisterhood of Guangdon (unique economic unit) |