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Pericles |
Birth & Death: (493-429 B.C)
Occupation: General of Athens during the Golden Age
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: Wife (divorced in 445 B.C.) and two kids (Xanthippus & Paralus)
Impact on World History: Advocate for democracy, rebuilt Acopolis, and Promoted art and literature.
Important Event: Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C)
Fun Fact: Introduced payment for public office.
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Plato |
Birth & Death: (429-347 B.C)
Occupation: Philosopher
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: none
Impact on World History: founding of the Academy and for naming the 5 polyhedra after the elements of the universe.
Important Event: establishment of a government by Sparta
Fun Fact: Above the entrance to his Academy was the following quote, 'Let none who has not learned geometry'
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Aristotle |
Birth & Death: (384-367 B.C.)
Occupation: Philospher
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family:
Impact on World History: introduced political justice and he contributed to animal identification and he is a well known poet.
Important Event: Aristotle travelled from Athens to Assos which faces the island of Lesbos. Fun Fact: student of Plato |
Sappho |
Birth & Death: (625-570 B.C)
Occupation: Poet
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: husband & daughter
Impact on World History: early poetry written by a woman poet, including some poems about love of women for women. "Lesbian" comes from the island, Lesbos, where Sappho lived.
Important Event: According to the Parian Marble, Sappho was exiled to Sicily sometime between 604 and 594 B.C.
Fun Fact: she leaped to her death from a rock when her love for the young sailor Phan was not returned.
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Thucydides |
Birth & Death: (460 BC –395 BC)
Occupation: Historian
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: wife & daughter
Impact on World History: realism has had a timeless impact on the way contemporary analysts perceive international relations.
Important Event: he fought in the war, contracted the plague, and was exiled by the democracy.
Fun Fact: Thucydides wrote only one book; its modern title is the History of the Peloponnesian War
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Euclid |
Birth & Death: (365-300 B.C.)
Occupation: Mathmatician
Origin: Alexandria, Egypt
Marrage & Family: none
Impact on World History: Father of Geometry
Important Event: One consequence of the critical examination of Euclid's system was the discovery in the early 19th century.
Fun Fact: In the rise of modern physical science in the 17th century, Euclid was considered part of the new science. |
Herodotus |
Birth & Death: (480-430 B.C)
Occupation: Historian
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: none
Impact on World History: Father of History
Important Event: wrote the first textbook
Fun Fact: Herodotus focused primarily on the non-Greek world.
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Archimedes |
Birth & Death: (287-212 B.C.)
Occupation: Scientist
Origin: Alexandria, Egypt
Marrage & Family: none
Impact on World History: Discovered how to measure volume
Important Event: He was 1 of 3 greatest scientists.
Fun Fact: invented the pully system
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Hippocrates |
Birth & Death: (460-337 B.C)
Occupation: Scientist
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: wife & 2 kids
Impact on World History: Father of Medicine
Important Event: Height of career was during the Pelopponesian war.
Fun Fact: Modern medicine was started by his commitment to research.
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Homer |
Birth & Death: (850-? B.C)
Occupation: Poet
Origin: Greece
Marrage & Family: wife & 3 kids
Impact on World History: We find the beginnings of Greek humanism through him.
Important Event: Wrote the Iliad and the Odessey
Fun Fact: Blind storyteller
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