Anatomy and Physiology 2

Study for ap2

35 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Cerebral peduncles
Connects cerebellum to midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata for communication
Tegmentum
Floor of midbrain; made of ascending tracts and red nuclei
Reticular formation
Loosely packed nuclei in brainstem responsible for cyclic activities like the sleep-wake cycle.
Summate
Local potentials that add on to each other
Microglia
Glial cells in the cns that phagocytize necrotic tissue and foreign substances in the blood.
Ependymal
Glial cells in the cns that line the ventricles of the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord. Help form choroid plexuses in the ventricles and have cilia that move csf through the brain.
Macula lutea
Yellow spot in the posterior region of the eye, helps make up the region of the retina where light is focused.
Canal of Schlemm
Venous ring that returns aqueous humor to the circuylatory system.
Ciliary body
Continuous with choroid. Produces aqueous humor
Tonic receptors
Proprioceptor that generates action potentials as long as a stimulus is applied and accomodates slowly.
Phasic receptors
Proprioceptor that accomodates rapidly and more sensitive to stimuli changes
Proprioception
Provides information about the precise position and the rate of movement of various body parts. (weight of object in hand)
Pacinian corpuscles
Sensory receptors that detect deep cutaneous pressure, vibration and proprioception.
Merkel discs
Sensory receptors that detect light touch and superficial pressure
Calcaneal tendon reflex
Tests tibial nerve