Theory of Inguinal Canal Flashcards

Below are some flashcards designed to help you understand the theory of the inguinal canal. This canal can be found in both males and females and allows structures to pass to and from the testis to the abdomen in males and uterus to labium majus in females. Do go through them and take the quiz that follows to see how much you understood.

66 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is the inquinal canal?
An oblique passageway that tunnels through all layers of the abdominal wall in both sexes
What are the contents of the inquinal canal?
Spermatic cord/round ligament of the uterus ilioguinal nerve L1
What are the boundaries of the anterior wall of the inquinal canal?
Aponeurosis of external oblique and muscle fibers of internal oblique
What are the boundaries of the posterior wall of the inquinal canal?
Transversalis fascia conjoint tendon of internal oblique and transversus abdominis
What are the boundaries of the floor of the inquinal canal?
Inquinal ligament (external oblique rolling back on itself) lacunar ligament pectineal ligament
What are the boundaries of the roof of the inquinal canal?
Arching of the internal oblique and transversus abdominus
What structures compensate for the weakness of the inquinal canal?
1) oblique setting 2) muscle fibers of the internal oblique run in front of deep inquinal ring 3) conjoint tendon behind the 4) arched fibers
What is the vas deferens (ductus deferens)?
A muscular tube that conveys sperms from epididymus to ejaculatory
What are the three arteries of the spermatic cord?
1) testicular artery-from aorta near renal arteries 2) cremasteric artery- from inferior epigastric artery 3) Artery of the vas deferens-from vesical artery
What are the 7 contents of the spermatic cords?
Vas deferens arteries pampiniform venous plexus lymphatics nerves nerves procressus vaginalis cremasteric mm
What and where does pampiniform venous plexus converge into?
Outside of the deep inquinal ring it forms the testicular vein
Where does the lymph from the testes and closely related structures drain into?
Aortic nodes in the lumbar region
Where does the lymph from the scrotum structures drain into?
Superficial inquinal LN
What is the symphathetic innnervation of the testes and epididymis?
T7-L1?
What is the parasymphathetic innnervation of the testes and epididymis?
Vagus?