Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Flashcards

The flashcards below designed to offer you some basics when it comes to the introduction to anatomy and physiology. Once you go through each of the flashcards, you will be guaranteed to have an easier time when it comes to an understanding your physiology classes or passing the beginner exam. Be on the lookout for other anatomy flashcards to add on your knowledge!

95 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Define: Anatomy
The study of the structure of the human body
Define:Physiology
The study of function
Define: functional morphology
Not just the structure of organs but the functional reason behind that structure
Subdisciplines of Anatomy
Gross, surface, radiologic, systemic, regional, comparative, and microscopic anatomy
Define: gross anatomy
The study of structure visible to the naked eye
Define: surface anatomy
Study of the external structure of the body
Define: radiologic anatomy
Study of internal structure using x-rays and other medical imaging techniques
Define: systemic anatomy
Study of one organ system at a time
Define: regional anatomy
Study of multiple organ systems at once in a given region of the body
Define: comparative anatomy
Study of more than one species in order to examine structural similarities and differences and analyze evolutionary trends
Define: microscopic anatomy and list subdisciplines
Microscopic analysis of cells histology- study of tissues histopathology- microscopic analysis of diseased tissue cytology - study of cells
Define: cytology and list subdiscipline
The study of structure and function of individual cells ultrastructure: fine details of cell
List different methods of study
Inspection Palpatation Auscultation Percussion Dissection
Define: inspection
Looking at body's appearance
Define: palpation
Feeling a structure with the hands